Gis-based Impact Assessment Model in Urban Historic Culture Heritage Protection and Planning

Information of the cultural heritage, especially cultural relics, historical architectures and memorial sites, firstly represents their location and time, and then are their cultural or historical attributes and meanings. Moreover, environment and planning also are important information for the protection of urban cultural heritage. Therefore, a lot of the spatial data and related attributes are acquired from urban cultural heritage, which are foundational information to make decision for their protection and planning. Adopting the fuzzy comprehensive judgment and the analytic hierarchy process to build an assessment model for urban historic cultural heritage protection and planning; using GIS functions to analyze and manage spatial data, and visualize the results; making research on the evaluation of the multiple indicants, huge data and the combination of qualitative and quantitative, and then, providing an evaluation method for urban historic cultural heritage protection and planning. The models will embed to a GIS interface to process the spatial and attribute data about historical heritage in the protected area. Finally, a sample for application is given.